1. The wrong unit was picked
The simplest failure and the easiest to evidence either way. Similar packaging, adjacent locations, a variant that differs in one attribute. Where that attribute is the version, model, language or edition, Amazon treats it as a version mismatch. The scan may even have passed if the label was right and the product under it was not.
Audit the location, the scan log, the pack station and the staff records together. A scan proves a barcode was read; it says nothing about what the barcode was attached to.